Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Declaration Of Sentiments, By Elizabeth Cast Stanton

Various of the resolutions that the Declaration of Sentiments proposed, were based off of the Law of Nature, and unfortunately did not come true by the time that women received the right to vote. The Law of Nature, also known as the Natural Law, was an observable phenomenon (an empirical truth) within society. The author of involved in writing the Declaration of Sentiments, Elizabeth cast Stanton, â€Å"Resolved, That such laws as conflict, in any way, with the true and substantial happiness of woman, are contrary to the great precept of nature, and of no validity; for this is superior in obligation to any other† (â€Å"Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions†). The percept of nature states that â€Å"men shall pursue his own true substantial happiness.† Society has a strict social contract that conflicts with the proposed happiness of women, beyond women just gaining the right to vote with the admission of the 19th amendment in 1920, legally women were still incapable making decisions in their own lives. It became clear that the battle for rights would get ugly, but females were always wanting more in the decision of how their lives would be conducted. The demands of the women, would come at a price, that the majority were willing to pay. Secondly, those involved the writing of the Sentiments â€Å"Resolved, That all laws which prevent woman from occupying such a station in society as her conscience shall dictate, or which place her in a position inferior to that of man, are contrary toShow MoreRelatedElizabeth Cady Stanton : Traits Of The Classic Feminist1089 Words   |  5 PagesOn the other hand, Elizabeth Cady Stanton exemplifies the traits of the classic feminist. Despite her great accomplishments, Stanton came from a rather humble background that provided her with substantial support in the search for equality. Stanton was the first woman to run for election to Congress and the founder of the organized women s movement in the United States (Infobase Learning). Stanton was born on November 12, 1815 in Johnstown, New York. Her parents were Margaret Livingston Cady andRead MoreWomen s Rights Movement : Seneca Falls Convention1628 Words   |  7 PagesJuly 19-20, 1848. Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, wh o met at the World Anti-Slavery Convention eight years earlier, were the main organizers of the women’s rights convention (â€Å"This Day in History – Seneca Falls Convention Begins†). When Stanton and Mott had attended the World Anti-Slavery convention in 1840 they both became outraged when they were denied to speak from the floor and also hold seats as delegates for anti-slavery (â€Å"The Women’s Rights Movement†). Stanton and Mott felt it wasRead MoreEssay about The History of the Women’s Suffrage Movement977 Words   |  4 Pagesdemand for the enfranchisement of American women (Women’s Suffrage, 2011). Elizabeth Cady Stanton composed the Declaration of Sentiments, modeled after the Declaration of Independence, stating that â€Å"a man should not withhold a womans rights, take her property or refuse to allow her to vote† (Kelly, 2011, para.3 ). The convention participants spent two days arguing and refining the content o f the Declaration of Sentiments, then voted on its contents; the document received support from about one thirdRead MoreWomen s Suffrage By Elizabeth Cady Stanton1582 Words   |  7 Pagestheir view were too extreme. .Many women such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony and, Frances Willard created Women Suffrage groups. These women had different ideas of how they should go about becoming equal but all wanted the same outcome. â€Å"Elizabeth Cady Stanton led the women rights movement†( Goodier p.145). Mrs. Stanton was born November 12, 1815. She was a women s rights activist, feminist, editor, and writer. Elizabeth Cady Stanton held the famous Seneca Falls Convention in JulyRead MoreWomen s Rights Movement During The 1960 S1356 Words   |  6 Pages1850† (United States, 2015). It was the first gathering devoted to Women’s Rights. It was in Seneca Falls, the principal of that convention was Elizabeth Cady Stanton. About 100 people attended and two thirds of them were women. Elizabeth Cady outlined a â€Å"Declaration of Sentiments, Grievances, and Resolutions,† that repeated the preface of the Declaration of Independence. It said that all men and women are created equal. The irritable women’s movement, which came out of the Seneca Falls meeting, becameRead MoreWomen s Suffrage By Susan B. Anthony Silver Dollar967 Words   |  4 PagesIt’s sobering to realize t hat it’s only been 95 years since the first woman legally cast her ballot in an American presidential election. March is Women’s History Month and before it’s over for 2015, I’d like to propose that we launch an effort to memorialize the immense contributions of the American women’s suffrage leaders by adding their likeness to at least one of our pieces of currency. The Susan B. Anthony silver dollar had a short but awkward run from 1979-1981 and again in 1999 before productionRead MoreEquality Of Rights Under The Law Shall Not Be Denied Or Abridged By The United States1915 Words   |  8 Pagestheir lives educating as professional teachers and funding the education of their biracial family members. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was another woman’s rights advocate who also started her political career advocating for women’s rights, the right to assemble, and anti-slavery conventions. Stanton married a fellow abolitionist Henry Stanton, they later settled in Seneca Falls, New York. By 1848, Stanton along with fellow abolitionist Lucretia Mott and several other abolitionists organized and hosted theRead MoreThe Struggle For Freedom And Equality1621 Words   |  7 Pagesfight for justice. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was just one of the most influential women of the time period. Elizabeth and her husband worked together as abolitionists and attended conventions to raise awareness. The conventions did not allow women to speak. This angered Elizabeth and spurred her to create the first Women’s Rights Convention with the aid of Lucretia Mott (â€Å"National Women’s History†¦Ã¢â‚¬  2). The two women began the fight to raise a woman’s status in America . Elizabeth wrote powerful speechesRead MoreThe Women s Suffrage Movement1941 Words   |  8 Pagestea to discuss their plans and ideas about their rights and what could be done to improve them. Martha Coffin Wright, Lucretia Mott, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Jane Hunt and Mary Ann M’Clintock were the women who gathered and planted the first seed of the women’s right movement; organizing the convention that would set off the movement. At this tea gathering, Stanton brought about the point that women’s rights should all be made public, and that the only way that would be accomplished is through theRead MoreSummary : Womens Suffrage 1121 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent. But why couldn t they realize another thing- its just our sex organs that make us different? Until the fairly recent 1920, women and men were held so different they were not even allowed to cast their ballots for the president of the United States. It drove some women, such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B Anthony to start extremely important conventions that even led to a movement. Their supporters were often arrested just for just speaking out for equality. Women finally gained suffrage

Friday, December 20, 2019

Participant Observation Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

Introduction All methods involve observation, but participant observation is characterized by the extent to which its advocates insist on observation and interpretation of a situation, informed by an understanding of the situation from the point of view of the participants rather than the observer. An attempt is made to avoid imposing categories from outside. Participant observation is the method of anthropology, although it is used in a wide range of sociological studies when the researcher has become part of a daily round, learning languages and meanings, rules of impersonal, relations... and in short, living the life of the people under study. (Hughes, 1976). Traditional participant observation is usually undertaken over an†¦show more content†¦In this case, the researcher may not be protected, or may not protect others, from the risk of harm- especially if they social group they are studying are a deviant group that may partake in violent acts. Also, they will be deceiving the participants and will lack informed consent. Also, in this type of observation there are chances that the researcher could become bias in their view and may ‘go native’. Another disadvantage is close friendships are often resulting from connections with members of the group under study and the covert nature of the research can put a tremendous strain on the researcher, both in and out of the fieldwork setting. Example of a covert observation would be the famous Bandura’s 1961 Bobo doll study. In this study, after watching a model act violently the children were unknowingly observed as they played with toys, so the researcher could meas ure the childrens level of aggression after watching a model acting aggressively. The children were unaware that they were being observed and the reasons why they were involved in this study and therefore they would more likely to show natural displays of behaviour. Disadvantages of Overt Participant Observation However, a disadvantage would be that the participants understand the aims of the observer and so there is likely to be possible observer effects (the participants changing their behaviourShow MoreRelatedThe Pros and Cons of Participant Observation Essay503 Words   |  3 PagesThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Participant Observation as a Research Method This essay will examine how participant observation is used as a research method. In the main body of this essay, this idea will be addressed by pointing out advantages and disadvantages of participant observation. I will give examples to support my argument. Participant observation is the main research method favoured by interpetitivists. It involves the researcher participatingRead MoreWhat Is Meant By The Term Objectivity 870 Words   |  4 Pagesmarks) Objectivity means that the researcher has to remain natural while conducting research and to not be bias. Suggest two disadvantages of longitudinal studies in sociological research (4 marks) A main disadvantage of longitudinal studies is panel attrition. If you are going to study a group of 1,500 participants once a year then obviously some of these participants will no longer be able to be part of the study. This could be due to illness or death, refusal, or changes in personal informationRead MoreWhy An Independent Variable Affects A Dependent Variable888 Words   |  4 Pages(Bryant, L. (2014), (Census). For this survey method, experimenter choose the subject and questions needed for the collection of data. The advantage of this method involves a faster evaluation period and is inexpensive. However, the disadvantage of this method is the interviewers inability to observe the participants emotions to the questions. Also, the participants may not answer the questions honestly, and they serve as a small group illustrating opinions for a larger population (Henry Tischler, (2011)Read MoreThe Scientific Method Of Scientific Methods1387 Words   |  6 Pagesmethod a theory is formed by everyday observations. It predicts behaviors or possible outcomes. Next a hypothesis must be formed. A hypothesis is â€Å"a testable prediction often implied by a theory† (Myers, 2010). A hypothesis allows scientists to then research their question and support their theories with plausible data and concrete findings. The research methods that help formulate scientists’ data and results are case studies, surveys, naturalistic observations, experiments and correlations. CaseRead MorePhilosophy627 Words   |  3 Pagesmight be the advantages of using the archival method? The archival method is advantageous in this situation because of the possible availability of existing data that can be used. The use of census documents, college records etc. could provide valuable information to confirm the theory that men use declarative statements and women ask questions. Additionally, the archival method can be less expensive. * What might be the disadvantages of using the archival method? The disadvantage to this methodRead MoreNaturalistic Observation : Observing People999 Words   |  4 Pages Naturalistic Observation – observing people in their natural setting. The advantages to his method are; realistic natural behaviours, low demand characteristics, can generate new ideas for research and test existing findings. However the disadvantages are; lack of control of variables, observer bias, limited to public places or certain types of behaviours, which may create ethical issues. Controlled Observation – allows researchers to observe in a natural setting, giving focus on whatRead MoreQuantitative And Qualitative Research Methods871 Words   |  4 Pagesstandardized questionnaires the questions are closed-ended and pre-set; this means respondents have a limited choice of answers - for example, yes/no/maybe. An advantage of questionnaires is that they are a quick and cheap way to gather quantitative data as the response from the data is from a large number of people. However, there are also disadvantages using questionnaires, for example, they are inflexible - this means the researcher will not be able to discover any new areas of interest. Positivists favourRead MoreEssay on Naturalistic Observation1165 Words   |  5 Pagesbelow by the extent to which an experimenter intrudes upon or controls the environment. Naturalistic Observation Naturalistic observation, also known as nonparticipant observation, has no intervention by a researcher. It is simply studying behaviors that occur naturally in natural contexts, unlike the artificial environment of a controlled laboratory setting. Importantly, in naturalistic observation, there is no attempt to manipulate variables. Strength: We can measure what behavior is really likeRead MoreQualitative Project : Observational Methods1360 Words   |  6 PagesObservational Methods Outline 14.1: Introduction The choice to conduct observational research is based on the questions we want to answer. This form of research needs to be approached with the knowledge in mind that this type of psychological observation is inferential in nature. 14.2: What is observational research? Observational research can be both a standalone and an integrated research method. Observational studies can be conceptualized into four core dimensions: Theory testing-exploratoryRead MoreIs Breaking The Law For A Cause Justifiable?782 Words   |  4 Pagesyou for advice. a) Advantages of Telephone Survey: †¢ In Canada, around 98.5% of the people have phones almost double the number of people who used back in 1947. †¢ The cost of operating a telephone survey is ideal in this survey as it is a large group and inexpensive with little or no loss in response rates. †¢ The development of Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) increased the efficiency as the response could be directly entered into the computer file. Disadvantages of a Telephone survey:

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Antigone Tragic Hero Essay Example For Students

Antigone Tragic Hero Essay Antigone Tragic Hero Essay The debate over who is the tragic hero in Antigone continues on to this day.The belief that Antigone is the hero is a strong one.There are many critics who believe, however, that Creon, the Ruler of Thebes, is the true protagonist.Many have argued with no conclusion of who the real tragic hero of the play is.Sophocles mightve done this purposely in the play to keep the audience on their toes. They say that the Gods were against Creon, and that he did not truly love his country. His patriotism is to narrow and negative and his conception of justice is too exclusive to be dignified by the name of love for the state (Hathorn 59). These arguments, and many others, make many people believe the Antigone is the rightful protagonist. Many critics argue that Creon is the tragic hero of Antigone. They say that his noble quality is his caring for Antigone and Ismene when their father was persecuted. Those who stand behind Creon also argue that Antigone never had a true epiphany, a key element in being a tragic hero. Creon, on the other hand, realized his mistake when Teiresias made his prophecy. He is forced to live, knowing that three people are dead because of his ignorance, which is a punishment worse than death. My opinion on this debate is that Antigone is the tragic hero. She tries to help her brother without worrying about what will happen to her. She says, I intend to give my brother burial. Ill be glad to die in the attempt, -if its a crime, then its a crime that God commands (Sophocles 4). She was also punished for doing what was right. Her epiphany came, hidden from the audience, before she hung herself. Creons nobleness of taking in young Antigone and Ismene is overshadowed by his egotistical nature. He will not allow justice to come about simply because he wants to protect his image. He says, If she gets away with this behavior, call me a woman and call her a man (Sophocles 13). These elements prove that Antigone is the tragic hero. Creon, understanding his ignorance may lead one to believe that he is the true protagonist. But, if you define the word protagonist you would find that a protagonist is one who is a leader or supporter of a cause. Antigone is in support of her own actions in the burial of her brother Polyneices. She entrusts that she is doing what the Gods want, contrary to the belief of Creon. Many readers and critics may say Creon suffered greater hardships. Some may say Antigone never had an epiphany. Who would understand it if their own brother were left to the birds and dogs. There would be no rational thinking involved in an act like this. These are arguments involved in deciding who is the tragic hero of Antigone. Critics, to this day, still argue about who is the tragic hero of Antigone. Many say that Antigone is the heroin. Others say that it is Creon. My research favors Antigone as the perfect protagonist. No matter whom the reader sides with, it is agreed by most that there is a valid argument either way, in light of the fact that they both endure great hardships. .

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

De Beers Case free essay sample

De Beers Case Study This case study of De Beers outlines the company’s evolution from its formation in the mid-1800s to year 2000. In these 200 years span of time, De Beers was the leader in the mining of diamonds and their leadership contributed to what the industry is today. As the leader in the industry, De Beers had large stakes in mining fields in South Africa. Their dominance in the country also meant being socially responsible. At the onset, this was difficult to validate because social responsibility for businesses hasn’t been really discovered yet, especially in countries such as Africa. During the great depression of the 1930s, racial tension rose. The depression â€Å"fueled Afrikaner nationalism and the drive for white supremacy and racial separation† (page 12 of case study). By the 1940s, De Beers CEO Ernie Oppenheimer, wanted to promote social progress for black Africans. Their strength in mining diamond unfortunately wasn’t able to curtail the era of apartheid or racial discrimination. We will write a custom essay sample on De Beers Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This however, did not stop De Beers to do the socially responsible thing, which was to oppose the apartheid, but also had to do it in a way to not affect its business. The company is successful and essentially has a monopoly in the diamond market. Their success and monopoly didn’t come with heavy criticism from legal entities and local communities. Such criticisms like child and cheap labor. Some of these negative publicities were clouded by some of their contribution to local cities, building schools and living conditions for black Africans. De Beers’ control of the diamond market comes with pressures and challenges from government entities. For instance, De Beers for the longest time could not operate in the U. S. because of indictments issued by the U. S. Justice Department for antimonopoly cases and for refusing to provide industrial diamonds during World War II. De Beers appears to be heading to the right direction, strengthening their governance practices, which was one of their weakest areas. Their review of their corporate strategy in 1998 resulted in a new strategy for the company for the new century. These are business strategies that are sound and also business practices that are ethical and responsible. Post Enron and Arthur Anderson, came Sarbanes-Oxley for U. S. companies and De Beers’ new business strategy and practices seems to be aligned with these rules. Similarly, De Beers seems to be addressing child labor issues, similar to what Gap, Inc. had to address (ABC World News, 10-27-08). This active approach is also aligned with their new strategies, which is to be more sensitive and to adhere to strict social requirements and responsibilities, but to be sensitive to the overall impact of operations on the local community.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Domestic Violence Predicting and Solutions

Discussion Many societies have been reporting great increase in domestic violence, and it is obvious that women and children experience this domestic violence more than men.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Domestic Violence: Predicting and Solutions specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Domestic violence has severe effect on societies, families, and individuals themselves and it includes possession abuse, physical abuse, psychological abuse, and sexual abuse and people who mostly experience this kind of violence have higher possibility to be alleged as critical and dangerous to people victimized. Domestic violence may abandoned them with the feeling of defenselessness, vulnerability, and in most severe instances, fear and this violence within the families include violence carried out by spouses and close family members (Wormer and Roberts 12). Physical abuse can be described as any conduct which engages damage, p ain and harm and this abuse includes using any item to strike, slap, kick, push, drown, force somebody to swallow something, apply weapon, and other abuse approaches (Hines and Malley-Morrison 35). This physical abuse may also include some traditional beliefs such as inheritance of wives and female genital mutilation, and these traditional approaches are commonly seen in African societies. Physiological abuse can be any conduct by the partner which is designed to threaten and hound, and serves as a kind of threat of rejection or abuse, supervision, imprisonment of your partner, intimidation to carry away custody of the kids, demolition of items, separation, verbal violence and frequent embarrassment. Economic abuse is a type of abuse which is commonly experienced in most families and includes activities like limitation of finances, denial to support financially, refusing to provide basic needs, and restricting access to medical facilities, job, and so forth (Hines and Malley-Morriso n 35).Advertising Looking for term paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Predicting Domestic Violence There are several factors which predict the state of domestic violence in the future and this will help in preventing domestic violence. History of aggressive behavior is an effective way to predict future activities of people in their families. Joblessness among men in the society would lead to high risk of future violence or if a partner is employed or has higher rank than the other partner. Lower education status is also linked with future or current domestic violence in several families. Some children have been witnessing or experiencing abuse from their family members and this triggers severe violence in the future. A partner may be experiencing mental illness which is unnoticeable and age difference between the partners may result in domestic violence. Moreover, couples who are still under 30 years of age have higher risk of engaging in domestic violence. State laws Several states in United States have different laws governing domestic violence. Some states consider domestic violence as offensive acts while others are not. States differ on the type of relationship that qualifies under domestic violence laws. Many states in America include present or previous dating relationships in their laws of domestic violence, where states such as South Carolina, Montana, and Delaware particularly keep out same-sex associations in their laws governing domestic violence (Itzin, Taket and Barter-Godfrey 10). The Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (VAWA) was implemented as a law which is intended to improve services for the accused and the victim (Zamara). It has also helped in allocating funds for numerous groups and projects, including clothing and other services, to affected women. It offers judicial education, training plans, and other projects which raise outreach to poor families. Section 609. 2242 of Minnesota’s law states that domestic violence is a criminal act and explains that a person is considered to have committed family violence if he or she has caused another to fear, inflicting or intention to inflict, cause death or injury, and other offenses. Sentences are raised if the accused has been found guilty more than one occasion (Zamara). Domestic Violence Prevention Act of new York State provides an all-inclusive connection of services for causalities of this family violence (Zamara). This law needs social service zones to provide immediate shelter and other services, including counseling, appointments, and support for the victims. Family Code of California contains sections which are used to protect the victims of this violence and provides clear explanations of the responsibilities of law enforcement teams. Solutions One of the first recommended approaches in every society is to increase understanding of the issue. Since if members are not aware about dome stic violence and its impacts, they will not have any effort to solve the issue or communicate the unacceptability of the abuse. Increasing awareness permits people to have different opinion concerning the issue and to be responsible in solving the problem.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Domestic Violence: Predicting and Solutions specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Awareness is the initial stage and the next step is assisting the families or partners who need it. The support may come from established or traditional services, along with new plans created by occupants themselves. Society members, who have experienced this violence, provide help to those who are undergoing domestic violence. The most complex and desired way to solve this issue in the future is through eliminating poverty and engaging community members in transforming those situations, which trigger domestic violence in the future. Efforts to so lve domestic offenses are not simple as it removal needs change in the state of the community and until members of the family create a sense of politeness and respect for the rest of the family members (Ahmed 13). Through appreciating the value of each member of the family, violence can be reduced or stopped and this will prevents the weaker members of the family or the society from becoming the victims of this violence. Intervention programs have been considered as an effective and legal tool in the control of domestic violence and if an intervention order is provided, it must go together with information concerning the accessibility of counseling. When one member breaks the participation rule, counseling must be mandatory, as well as any disciplinary approvals. Equal legislation and support from every state permits an order presented in any state to be applicable and enforceable in other states irrespective of the jurisdiction responsible for the presentation of that order. It is at times proposed that the important way to solve domestic violence lies in the equality of females and especially in making sure that every woman is economically self-governing and thus strong. Family violence harms its victims and humiliates its perpetrator and if the offender looks for assistance to manage his conduct, support must be accessible. However, this must be offered with, and not as substitute, proper penalty for the offense. Community should identify the unlawful state of the domestic violence and agree on the suitable disciplinary approvals to it.Advertising Looking for term paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion Domestic violence against women and children exist in every state and country, across all cultures and societies, status, wealth, age, schooling, and ethnicity (Lazarus-Blac 139). Although several communities forbid violence against children and women, the truth is that infringements against human rights of women are covered by cultural activities and beliefs, or through misunderstanding of spiritual principles. Furthermore, when the infringement happens within the family, since it is usually the case, the violation is successfully disregarded by the understood silence and the obedience portrayed by the state and the rule of law. Counseling should be applied to help people affected by domestic violence to overpower the stress. Works Cited Ahmed, Basheer. Domestic Violence Cross Cultural Perspective. New York: Xlibris Corporation, 2009. Print. Hines, Denise and Kathleen Malley-Morrison. Family Violence In The United States: Defining, Understanding, And Combating Abuse. Lon don: SAGE, 2005. Print. Itzin, Catherine, Ann Taket and Sarah Barter-Godfrey. Domestic and Sexual Violence and Abuse: Tackling the Health and Mental Health Effects. New York: Taylor Francis, 2010. Print. Lazarus-Blac, Mindie. Everyday harm: domestic violence, court rites, and cultures of reconciliation. Illinois: University of Illinois Press, 2007. Print. Wormer, Katherine and Albert Roberts. Death by domestic violence: preventing the murders and murder-suicides. Westport CT: ABC-CLIO, 2009. Print. Zamara, Eve. â€Å"Sample National Domestic Violence Laws.† 14 Jan. 2003. Web. http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/svaw/domestic/laws/samplelaws.htm. This term paper on Domestic Violence: Predicting and Solutions was written and submitted by user Edd1eLau to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Nike essays

Nike essays In 1958 the beginning of NIKE Inc. came about when Coach Bill Bowermen and business student Phil Knight, both from the University of Oregon, felt the need for a better athletic shoe. Through Bowermens athletic experience and Knights business background they designed and tried to sell their model of the perfect running shoe. None of the major companies trusted the engineering or demand for the new sneaker and therefore would not manufacture the item. In 1964 Bowerman and Knight used their own money to start Blue Ribbon Sports company. They convinced Onitsoda Tiger to manufacture their sneakers, which they sold from their cars at track meets. Four years later Blue Ribbon Sports was changed to, the now famous, NIKE, which was named for the Greek Goddess of victory. In that same year, the NIKE "swoosh" logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson, for which she was then paid only $35. The time came when the owners decided that NIKE could survive on its own. NIKE separated itself from Onitsoka Tiger in 1972. It was in this year that NIKE convinced Olympic marathon runners to wear NIKE sneakers for their Olympic event. Later, NIKE was able to brag that their sneakers won four of the top seven places in this event. The following year, NIKE designed the waffle sole sneaker which was worn by elite runners around the world. The 1980s led to a new era of NIKE sneakers. The popularity of running was declining rapidly and, therefore, NIKE expanded into a new domain. With endorsements by Michael Jordan and other professional athletes, new lines of sneakers, such as Air Jordans and the Cross Trainer, became available in the market. One of the most influential advertising schemes for NIKE Inc. was the "Just Do It" campaign which took effect in 1988. In the turn of the next decade, NIKE began to expand to more than just sneakers. In 1992, the first two NIKE concept shops were created, including Niketo ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Asthma as a Chronic Inflammatory Disorder Essay

Asthma as a Chronic Inflammatory Disorder - Essay Example It is suggested that 90% of the deaths caused by asthma can be prevented if proper measures are taken without wasting time(Anderson et al., 2007). In the United Kingdom, the overall percentage of the asthma patients has slightly declined, however, the number of patients has increased. This is because the population continues to increase, and the rate of increase of asthma patients in the population is lower to the population growth rate. Some of the common triggers of asthma include respiratory infection, cigarette smoke, and allergens like pollen grains, dust and other particulate pollutants, sudden changes in temperature, stress/anxiety, and exercise. The asthma attack is characterized by the narrowing of airways; which occurs due to the tightening of muscles, excessive secretion of mucus, and swelling of epithelial lining in lungs (Bisgaard et al., 2012). All these events are triggered by one or more aforementioned causes. Asthma can prove lethal if it is not managed properly, tho usands of children lose their lives every year at the hands of asthma due to negligence on the part of parents and healthcare professionals. Though asthma is a reversible lung disease, slight negligence or delay in providing proper care may cost one’s life. Children with asthma are at a disadvantage; their activities are limited because of the fear of acute exacerbation. The restricted lifestyle coupled with precautionary measures builds psychological stress, which obviously not ideal for children during their growing years. Psychological stressors like fear, anxiety, and depression lead to impairment in learning at school and restrict their participation in activities enjoyed by their age fellows(Chait, 2015). Asthma does not have a specific cause; the inflammation of respiratory tract can be triggered by numerous sources. Therefore, there are multiple events, stimuli, and allergens that can affect the associative learning, and result in confused responses.